Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P.13 (ontario.ca)
The Planning Act is the basis of Ontario’s land use planning system. It defines the approach to planning, and assigns or provides the roles of key participants. All decisions under the Planning Act must follow provincial policy direction as set out in the PPS and provincial plans.
The Planning Act is the legal foundation for key planning processes such as:
local planning administration
the preparation of planning policies
development control
land division
the management of provincial interests
the public’s right to participate in the planning process
The Planning Act also sets out processes and tools for planning and controlling development or redevelopment. These tools include:
Official plans (Part III)
Community improvement plan. (Part IV)
Land Use Controls (Part v)
Zoning by-laws (including minor variances)
site plan control
Community Benefits Charge
Sub Division of Land (Part VI)
Plan of Subdivision
Consent
General (Part VII)
community planning permit systems